MANEJEMEN FISIOTERAPI PADA PENANGANAN THORACIC OUTLET SYNDROME (TOS) DENGAN MANUAL TERAPI: CASE REPORT

Aulia Safa’ Nabila; Adnan Faris Naufal; Melur Belinda

Authors

Aulia Safa’ Nabila Program Studi Fisioterapis, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Adnan Faris Naufal Program Studi Fisioterapis, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta
Melur Belinda RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang

Keywords:

Thoracic Outlet Syndrome, Manual Terapi, Kemampuan Fungsional

Abstract

Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is the compression of nerves and blood vessels in one area around the thorax. TOS is a complex group of symptoms including nerve disorders in the upper extremities, arterial disorders, and venous disorders. The prevalence of TOS according to the classification of 3 types: neurogenic TOS cases get 95-99%, venous TOS 3-5% and arterial TOS 1-2%. Other factors causing TOS include neck and shoulder trauma, postural problems, work-related injuries, and repetitive overhead activities. Purpose: In this study to determine the effect of physiotherapy interventions, namely manual therapy in the form of scapula mobiliation, scaleni stretching, and sternoclavicular mobilization. Methods: This study was conducted directly on 1 respondent with TOS patients for 3 therapy sessions. Result: After 3 therapy sessions, there was a decrease in pain, increased ROM, and improved functional abilities. Conclusion: There is an effect of physiotherapy management in the form of manual therapy on reducing pain, increasing ROM, and improving functional abilities.

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