GERONTEKNOLOGI BERBASIS KECERDASAN BUDAYA DAN DESAIN BERPUSAT MANUSIA: MEWUJUDKAN KEHIDUPAN LANJUT USIA BERKUALITAS DAN BERMARTABAT
Keywords:
Gerontechnology, Cultural Intelligence, Human-Centered Design, ElderlyAbstract
The global population aged 60 and over is projected to double to approximately 2.1 billion by 2050, posing unprecedented demographic, economic, and caregiving challenges. Current models focus too much on clinical decline and neglect psychological resilience and cultural belonging, perpetuating fragmented eldercare. This study reconceptualizes aging as a culturally bound human experience, mediated by technology but grounded in dignity. Using a human-centered design framework, Hofstede's dimensions, and Nussbaum's Capacity Approach, the study formulated a model of "Culturally Aware Gerontechnology." The study used mixed methods and involved 220 participants aged 60+ from Indonesia, Japan, and Finland. Quantitative results showed that interfaces incorporating local cultural elements increased technology acceptance by 63% and strengthened psychological resilience by 45%. Qualitative interviews revealed that 74% of older adults preferred technology that supports intergenerational communication over physical assistive devices. The study also revealed low adoption of technology for older adults that is not culturally contextualized. These findings underscore the importance of integrating meaning, ritual, and language into senior technology as a determinant of success. Policy recommendations suggest the need for a Cultural Impact Assessment in the evaluation of senior technology innovations. Innovations based on empathy, culture, and co-creation have been shown to increase social connections, emotional resilience, and community participation in senior living
References
S. Mulyono, “Pengaruh Teknologi dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Lansia,” J. Innov. Res. Knowl., vol. 1, no. 9, pp. 777–784, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.53625/jirk.v1i9.1291.
N. Ismail, “Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi untuk Lansia di Indonesia: Sebuah Studi Literatur,” J. JTIK (Jurnal Teknol. Inf. dan Komunikasi), vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 285–296, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.35870/jtik.v8i2.1657.
Berlianti, R. Ismail, B. R. Ananda, and R. R. Siregar, “Peran Teknologi Dalam Mengakses Layanan Asuransi Dan Jaminan Sosial Bagi Lansia,” Kreat. Pada Pengabdi. Masy., vol. 3, no. 10, 2024, doi: https://doi.org/10.8765/krepa.v3i10.7820.
M. W. Nasrun, “Kualitas Hidup Lansia Indonesia di Era Teknologi: Tantangan dan Upaya agar Sehat Jiwa-Raga, Bahagia, Mandiri dan Sejahtera (Menuju Indonesia 2045),” Universitas Indonesia, 2024.
D. Sebastian and A. H. Hawini, “Evaluasi dan perancangan antarmuka aplikasi pelayanan kesehatan mobile bagi lansia,” J. Terap. Teknol. Inf., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 111–119, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.21460/jutei.2022.62.213.
Tiodora and S. Mulyono, “Pengaruh Teknologi dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Lansia,” J. Innov. Res. Knowl., vol. 1, no. 9, pp. 777–784, 2022, doi: https://doi.org/10.53625/jirk.v1i9.1291.
E. D. Naediwati, “Geronteknologi dan Perawatan Lansia,” Dunia Keperawatan J. Keperawatan dan Kesehat., vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 80–87, 2018.
For references, use the IEEE citation style. The full citation is listed in the reference list at the end of the paper. The reference list is organized numerically, not alphabetically, in the References section, and should be in 10-point font text. When citing multiple sources at once, the preferred method is to list each number separately, in its brackets, using a comma or dash between numbers, as such: [1], [3], [5] or [1] – [5].
Allen, L., Bradley, D., Tucker, G. (2021). "Developing Culturally Competent Technology for Older Adults in Japan and the United States." Innovation in Aging, 5(Suppl 1), 451.
Berlianti, Ismail, R., Ananda, B., R., Siregar, R., R. (2024). PERAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM MENGAKSES LAYANAN ASURANSI DAN JAMINAN SOSIAL BAGI LANSIA. Kreativitas Pada Pengabdian Masyarakat (Krepa), 3(10), 71–80. https://doi.org/10.8765/krepa.v3i10.7820
Borik, E.M., et al. (2023). "Cultural Responsivity in Technology-Enabled Services: Integrating Culture into Design and Implementation." Journal of Medical Internet Research, 25, e016595.
Chen, K., Chan, A., et al. (2023). "Gerontechnology for better elderly care and life quality: a systematic review." Journal of Gerontechnology, 22(3), e10287881.
Hawini, A.H., dkk. (2022). EVALUASI DAN PERANCANGAN ANTARMUKA APLIKASI PELAYANAN KESEHATAN MOBILE BAGI LANSIA. JUTEI, 6(2), 111-120.
Ismail, N. (2024). PEMANFAATAN TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DAN KOMUNIKASI UNTUK LANSIA DI INDONESIA: SEBUAH STUDI LITERATUR. Jurnal JTIK, 8(2), 79-99. https://doi.org/10.35870/jtik.v8i2.1657
Kaur, J.S., et al. (2024). "Enhancing Cultural Awareness: A Qualitative Exploration of Nurses' Perspectives on Application of Cultural Competence in Elder Care." The Malaysian Journal of Nursing, 15(4), 70-81.
Naediwati, E. D. (2023). Geronteknologi Dan Perawatan Lansia. Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan, 6(2), 80–87.
Nasrun, M. W. S. (2024). Kualitas Hidup Lansia Indonesia di Era Teknologi: Tantangan dan Upaya agar Sehat Jiwa-raga, Bahagia, Mandiri, dan Sejahtera (Menuju Indonesia 2045). Orasi Ilmiah Doktor (Guru Besar Ilmu Psikiatri), Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Indonesia.
Pulungan, A., & Siregar, F. (2022). IMPLEMENTASI MODEL SMART VILLAGE BERBASIS NILAI LOKAL UNTUK LANSIA DI SUMATERA UTARA. Jurnal Geriatri dan Teknologi Kesehatan, 4(1), 45–56.
Sánchez, C., et al. (2024). "Smart technology and the meaning in life of older adults during the Covid-19 public health emergency period: a cross-cultural qualitative study." International Review of Psychiatry, 36(1), 125-137.
Shalahuddin, dkk. (2021). INTERVENSI UNTUK PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANJUT USIA DARI ASPEK PSIKOLOGIS: LITERATUR REVIEW. Jurnal Keperawatan Jiwa (JKJ), 9(2), 179-198.
Tiodora, Mulyono, S. (2022). PENGARUH TEKNOLOGI DALAM PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA. Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, 1(9), 777–784. https://doi.org/10.53625/jirk.v1i9.1291
