EFEKTIVITAS TERAPI MENIUP BALING-BALING TERHADAP SKALA NYERI SAAT DILAKUKAN TINDAKAN INVASIF (INJEKSI) PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH (3-6 TAHUN) DIRUANG KEMUNING RSUD BAYU ASIH PURWAKARTA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53625/jirk.v4i10.11548Keywords:
Pinwheel Blowing Therapy, Pain Scale, Injection, Preschool ChildrenAbstract
Pain is an unpleasant experience that often causes fear and anxiety in children, especially during invasive procedures such as injections. One non-pharmacological intervention to reduce pain is the pinwheel blowing therapy, which serves as a distraction by shifting the child’s focus to a pleasant activity. Objective: To determine the effect of pinwheel blowing therapy on pain scale during injection procedures among preschool-aged children (3–6 years old) in Kemuning Ward, Bayu Asih Hospital, Purwakarta. This study used a quasi-experimental design with a one-group pretest–posttest design. A total of 30 preschool children undergoing injection procedures were selected using purposive sampling. Pain level was measured using the Wong-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Results: The mean pain score before the intervention was 5.9, which decreased to 2.3 after the pinwheel blowing therapy. The Wilcoxon test showed a p-value = 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference in pain levels before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Pinwheel blowing therapy was effective in reducing pain intensity during injection procedures among preschool-aged children. This therapy can be applied as a simple, safe, and enjoyable non-pharmacological nursing intervention to minimize procedural pain in children.
References
Liana, Y., Ersita, E., & Sari Putri, K. (2024). Pengaruh Atraumatic Care dengan Medical Play terhadap Kecemasan Hospitalisasi pada Anak Usia Prasekolah. Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif, 4(3), 1619–1630. https://doi.org/10.54082/jupin.642
Immawati, Utami, I. T., Nurhayati, S., Dewi, T. K., & Sari, B. P. (2022). Metode Penurunan Nyeri Akibat Tindakan Invasive pada Anak Usia Pra Sekolah (3-6 Tahun) dengan Video Animasi, Story Telling dan Nafas Dalam. Jurnal Wacana Kesehatan, 7(1), 12–20.
Oktandora, N. S., & Irdawati. (2025a). Pengaruh Teknik Deep Breathing dengan Meniup Kincir Angin dalam Mengurangi Intensitas Nyeri pada Anak Saat Dilakukan Injeksi Intravena. Jurnal Ners, 9(2), 1966–1970. http://journal.universitaspahlawan.ac.id/index.php/ners
Oktandora, N. S., & Irdawati. (2025b). Pengaruh Teknik Deep Breathing dengan Meniup Kincir Angin dalam Mengurangi Intensitas Nyeri pada Anak Saat Dilakukan Injeksi Intravene. Jurnal Ners, 9(2), 1966–1970.
Marlina, L., Andi, & Hesti. (2023). PENGARUH DISTRAKSI VISUAL TERHADAP TINGKAT NYERI SAAT PEMASANGAN INFUS PADA ANAK UMUR 3-6 TAHUN DI RUANG FLAMBOYAN RSD dr. H. SOEMARNO SOSROATMODJO. Aspiration of Health Journal, 1(1), 146–152. https://doi.org/10.55681/aohj.v1i1.95
Yunida Triana, N., Haniyah, S., & Khabibah, U. (2024). Efektivitas Audiovisual Film Kartun dengan Storytelling Terhadap Nyeri Prosedur Invasif pada Anak Prasekolah di Ruang Cempaka RSUD dr. R. Goetheng Tarunadibrata Purbalingga. Journal of Nursing and Health (JNH), 9(4), 116–126.
Wahyuni, T., Nurlaila, & Siti Mastuti. (2021). Penerapan Terapi Bermain Meniup Baling-Baling Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri pada Saat Pemasangan Infus Anak Prasekolah di RS PKU Muhammadiyah Gombong.
Nirnasari, M., & Wati, L. (2020a). Terapi Bermain Meniup Baling-Baling Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Pemasangan Infus Anak Prasekolah. Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Stikes Hang Tuah Surbaya, 15(2), 186–197. https://doi.org/10.30643/jiksht.v15i2.115









