KEPASTIAN HUKUM PEMUNGUTAN BEA PEROLEHAN HAK ATAS TANAH DAN BANGUNAN (BPHTB) TERKAIT PENENTUAN HARGA OLEH BADAN PENGELOLA KEUANGAN DAERAH (BPKD) DIATAS NILAI TRANSAKSI JUAL BELI
Keywords:
BPHTB, Buying and Selling, Transaction ValueAbstract
Transaction value as certainty of buying and selling transactions. Land and Building Rights Acquisition Fee as Proof of Regional Tax Payment. BPHTB Tax Collection Procedures must be in accordance with the Legislative Regulations and regulations under them so that the determination of prices related to BPHTB tax by the Regional Financial Management Agency (BPKD) is in accordance with existing regulations. The transaction value in a sale and purchase transaction of land and buildings is one of the transfers of land rights, therefore how the implementation of BPHTB collection is related to price determination by BPKD for the sale and purchase value and what is the legal certainty of BPHTB collection above the sale and purchase value. The theories used in this research are the Theory of Service or Absolute Obligation from Mardiasmo and the Theory of Legal Certainty from Gustav Redbruch.
The method used in this research is a type of normative juridical research, namely legal library research or secondary data with primary, secondary and tertiary sources of legal materials. The research approaches used are the Legislative Approach, Case Approach, Analytical Approach, Conceptual Approach and legal material collection techniques are carried out by identifying and inventorying positive legal rules, book literature, journals and other legal material sources. The analysis technique for legal materials is carried out using grammatical, systematic legal interpretation, and methods of analogous legal construction and legal refinement.
From the research results, it can be seen that in the price determination collection by the Regional Financial Management Agency (BPKD) in determining the value of buying and selling transactions, it is based on the currently applicable Regional Laws and Regulations, while the Regent's regulations regarding Land Value Zone Estimates in the imposition of BPHTB in determining Transaction Values, these regulations serve as a comparison in the data verification process in the field.
References
Achmad Ali, Menguak Tabir Hukum (Suatu Kajian Filosofis dan Sosiologis), Toko Gunung Agung, Jakarta, 2002.
Ari Bramasto dan Gun Gunawan Rachman, Perpajakan, KUP Berbasis Online, Rafika Aditama, Bandung, 2020.
Buku Pedoman Penulisan Tesis, Magister Kenotariatan, Program Pascasarjana Universitas Jayabaya, 2023-2024.
I Dewa Gede Atmadja dan I Nyoman Putu Budiartha, Teori-Teori Hukum, Setara Press, Malang, 2018.
Kautsar Riza Salman, Pajak Untuk Entitas Syariah, Mitra Wacana Media, Jakarta, 2019.
Khalimi dan Moch. Iqbal, Hukum Pajak, Teori dan Praktik, Aura, Bandar Lampung, 2020.
Liberti Pandiangan, Pemahaman Praktis Undang-undang Perpajakan Indonesia, Erlangga, Jakarta.
Marihot Pahala Siahaan, Hukum Pajak Elementer, Graha Ilmu, Yogyakarta, 2010.
R. Murjiyanto dan Samun Ismaya,” Menetapkan Pilihan Nilai Jual Obyek Pajak Bumi dan Bangungan sebagai Dasar Penghitungan Bea Perolehan Hak atas Tanah dan Bangunan”, Jurnal Hukum Ius Quia Iustum, Volume 23, Nomor 1, Januari 2016.
R. Santoso Brotodiharjo, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum Pajak, PT. Eresco, Bandung, 1987.
Ratih Harinsari, Tjahjanulin Domai, Abdul Wachid, “Efektivitas Pemungutan Bea Perolehan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan (BPHTB) Dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD) Kabupaten Kediri (Studi pada Dinas Pendapatan Kabupaten Kediri)”, Jurnal Administrasi Publik (JAP), Vol 1, No. 2 April 2013.
Satjipto Rahardjo, , Ilmu Hukum, Citra Aditya Bakti, Bandung, 2012.
Siti Kurnia Rahayu, Perpajakan, Konsep, Sistem, dan Implementasi, Rekayasa Sains, Bandung, 2020.
Siti Resmi, Perpajakan, Teori dan Kasus, Salemba Empat, Jakarta, 2016.
Sotarduga Sihombing dan Susy Alestriani Sibagariang, Perpajakan, Teori dan Aplikasi, Widina Bhakti Persada Bandung, Bandung, 2020.
Supramono dan Theresia Woro Damayanti, Perpajakan Indonesia: Mekanisme dan Perhitungan, Andi Offset, Yogyakarta, 2005.
Tarjo dan Kusumawati, Analisis Perilaku Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Terhadap Pelaksanaan Self Assessment System Studi di Bangkalan. JAAI Vol. 10 No. 1. Tahun 2010.
Perundang-Undangan
Undang-Undang Dasar Tahun 1945;
Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1960 Tentang Peraturan Dasar Pokok-Pokok Agraria;
Undang-Undang Nomor 28 Tahun 2007 Tentang Ketentuan Umum dan Tata Cara Perpajakan;
Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2022 Tentang Hubungan Antara Pemerintah Pusat dan Pemerintah Daerah;
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 37 Tahun 1998 Tentang Peraturan Jabatan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah;
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 24 Tahun 2016 Tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 37 Tahun 1998 Tentang Peraturan Jabatan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah
Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 35 Tahun 2023 Tentang Ketentuan Umum Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah;
Peraturan Daerah Nomor 1 Tahun 2024 Tentang Pajak Daerah dan Retribusi Daerah;
Peraturan Bupati Tanggamus Nomor 36 Tahun 2018 Tentang Perkiraan Zona Nilai Tanah Dalam Pengenaan Bea Perolehan Hak Atas Tanah dan Bangunan (BPHTB).