HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE PANGAN INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KONI KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2024

Authors

  • Misroni Herawati Harahap Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Novi Berliana Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia
  • Eko Mirsiyanto Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi, Jambi, Indonesia

Keywords:

Workload, Work stress, Nurse, Psychiatric hospital

Abstract

Good personal hygiene is an important factor in maintaining food safety and public health. In the home industry sector, especially in food processing, the implementation of proper hygiene practices is crucial to prevent contamination and the spread of disease. The study aimed to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with personal hygiene of household industry food in the working area of Koni Health Center, Jambi City. The study used a cross sectional design. The research was conducted in the Koni Health Center working area on August 2-15, 2024. The research sample was 35 household industry workers in the Koni Health Center working area. The research instruments were questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were analyzed using the chi square test. The results showed 65.7% of respondents had poor personal hygiene behavior, 62.9% of respondents had poor knowledge, 54.3% of respondents had poor attitudes, and 62.9% of respondents had poor infrastructure. Bivariate results showed there was a relationship between knowledge (P=0.025) and attitude (p=0.031) with personal hygiene of household industry food in the Koni Health Center working area of Jambi City. there is no relationship between infrastructure and personal hygiene of household industry food in the Koni Health Center working area of Jambi City (p=0.132). Factors associated with personal hygiene of household industrial food in the Koni Health Center working area are knowledge and attitude.

References

Astawan, M. 2010. A-Z Ensiklopedia Gizi Pangan untuk Keluarga. Jakarta: Dian Rakyat.

Astuti, D., Puspitasari, D. Z., & Porusia, M. (2023). Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Penjamah Makanan pada Industri Rumah Tangga Produk Abon. Jurnal Kesehatan, 16(1).

Baringbing, I. J., Rini, W. N. E., & Putri, F. E. (2023). Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Higiene Penjamah Makanan pada Pangan Industri Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Geragai Tahun 2022. Jurnal Kesmas Jambi (JKMJ), 7(1), 31–40.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). (2021). Food Safety for Food Handlers. Atlanta, GA: CDC.

Hartini, S. (2022). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Hygiene Sanitasi dan Sikap Penjamah Makanan dengan Praktik Hygiene Sanitasi. NUTRIZIONE (Nutrition Research and Development Journal), 2(2), 16–26.

Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2023). Pedoman Personal hygiene dan Sanitasi untuk Masyarakat. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan RI.

Maghfirah, M. (2018). Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Dengan Praktik Hygiene Sanitasi Penjamah Makanan Di Sepanjang Jalan Raya Tajem Maguwoharjo, Yogyakarta. Jurnal Forum Ilmiah Kesmas Respati, 3(1).

Notoatmodjo, S. (2012). Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta: Rineka Cipta.

Nursifa, S., Afifah, C. A. N., Handajani, S., & Romadhoni, I. F. (2024). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Praktik Personal Hygiene Penjamah Makanan di Cafe Proof.Co Mojokerto. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan, 1(3).

Pitri, R. H., Sugiarto, & Husaini, A. (2020). Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Praktik Hygiene Penjamah Makanan Di Sekolah Dasar Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tanjung Pinang. Journal of Healthcare Technology and Medicine, 6(2), 732–741.

World Health Organization (WHO). (2019). Guidelines on Hand Hygiene in Health Care: First Global Patient Safety Challenge Clean Care is Safer Care. Geneva: WHO Press.

Wulandari, W., Rahayu, A. S., & Sari, A. A. (2023). Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Personal Hygiene Pedagang Makanan Jajanan di Pasar Tradisional Surakarta. PREPOTIF : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 7(3), 16467–16474.

Downloads

Published

24-01-2025

How to Cite

Misroni Herawati Harahap, Novi Berliana, & Eko Mirsiyanto. (2025). HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU PERSONAL HYGIENE PANGAN INDUSTRI RUMAH TANGGA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KONI KOTA JAMBI TAHUN 2024. Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 4(5), 515–520. Retrieved from https://mail.bajangjournal.com/index.php/JCI/article/view/9511

Issue

Section

Articles