EKSPLORASI FAKTOR KUNCI MINAT INVESTASI MELALUI APLIKASI BERBASIS MOBILE (Studi Pada Generasi Z)
Keywords:
Gen Z, Digital Financial Literacy, System Security, Information Quality, Investment InterestAbstract
Generation Z (Gen Z) is a generation that grew up in the era of rapidly developing digital technology and the internet, making them very familiar with technology, social media and information that can be accessed instantly. Gen Z wants solutions that are practical and easy to use. Online investment platforms such as mobile trading applications or other peer-to-peer services make it easy to start investing with just a few clicks on your mobile phone. Gen Z can access the stock market, mutual funds, crypto, or other alternative investments with relatively low initial capital. This research aims to analyze interest in mobile application-based investments by Gen Z. The Theory of Planned Behavior assumes that a person's behavior will be in line with their conscious intentions. This research is quantitative research with primary data using questionnaires and Likert scales for measurement. The population is beginner investors from Generation Z with data collected and data collection using accidental sampling techniques. The sample obtained in this research amounted to 95 respondents. The method used is Structural Equation Model (SEM). The results of this research show that Gen Z's interest in investing via mobile applications is significantly influenced by the Digital Financial Literacy variable and the Information Quality variable, while the Mobile-based investment application System Security variable does not statistically influence Gen Z's interest in investing via mobile applications. Overall, the availability of online investment apps provides an easy and affordable opportunity for Gen Z to start their financial journey. With technology continuing to develop, investments are becoming more inclusive, transparent, and applications with gamification formats are becoming relevant for Gen Z's digital lifestyle
References
Ajzen, I. (1991). The Theory of Planned Behavior, Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50, p. 179-211.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T
Alesaa, A. H. M. A., Al-Laban, D. A. A., and Al-Hamzawi, A. A. R. (2020). Measuring The Reliability Of Accounting Information And Its Role In Rationalising Investment Decisions And Improving The Value Of A Company, International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, Vol. 14, Issue 4. https://www.ijicc.net/images/Vol_14/Iss_4/14423_Alesaa_2020_E_R2.pdf
Asyidiqi, D., and Arundina, T. (2017). Indonesia Students’ Intention To Invest In Sukuk: Theory Of Planned Behavior Approach, International Journal of Economic Research, Vol. 14, No. 15.
Brama, A. (2019). Sekitar 90% Investor Saham Indonesia Gagal, Simak Cara Ampuh Para Investor Ini, https://investasi.kontan.co.id/news/sekitar-90-investor-saham-indonesia-gagal-simak-cara-ampuh-para-investor-ini
Darma, J., dan Sagala, G. H. (2020). Pengaruh Kualitas Sistem Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Kualitas Informasi Akuntansi (Studi Empiris di Indonesia), Jurnal Ilmiah MEA, Vol. 4, No. 1.
https://doi.org/10.31955/mea.v4i1.231
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived Usefulness, Perceived Ease of Use, and User Acceptance of Information Technology, MIS Quarterly, Vol. 12, No. 3.
https://doi.org/10.2307/249008
Dewi, L. G. K., Herawati, N. T., dan Wati L. P. E. A. (2022). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan, Efikasi Keuangan dan Return Investasi Terhadap Minat Investasi Mata Uang Kripto Pada Mahasiswa di Provinsi Bali, Jurnal Akuntansi Profesi, Vol. 13, No. 3.
https://doi.org/10.23887/jap.v13i3.53901
Faidah, F. (2019). Pengaruh Literasi Keuangan dan Faktor Demografi Terhadap Minat Investasi Mahasiswa, Journal Of Applied Business and Economic, Vol. 5, No. 3.
http://dx.doi.org/10.30998/jabe.v5i3.3484
Firdhausa, F., dan Apriani, R. (2021). Pengaruh Platform Media Sosial Terhadap Minat Generasi Milenial Dalam Berinvestasi Di Pasar Modal, Supremasi Hukum, Vol. 17, No. 2. https://doi.org/10.33592/jsh.v17i02.1227
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25. Universitas Diponegoro.
Hastings, J. S., Madrian, B. C., and Skimmyhorn, W. L. (2012). Financial Literacy, Financial Education And Economic Outcomes, National Bureau Of Economic Research, No. 18412. https://doi.org.10.3386/w18412
Kristyowati, Y. (2021). Generasi “Z” Dan Strategi Melayaninya, Jurnal Teologi dan Pendidikan Kristiani, Vol. 2, No. 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30596%2Fsnk.
Kurniawan, R., dan Helen. (2022). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Minat Investasi pada Financial Technology Platform, Jurnal Ekobistek, Vol. 11, No. 3.
https://doi.org/10.35134/ekobistek.v11i3.379
Kusnandar, D. L., Sari, D. P., dan Sahroni, N. (2022). Pengaruh Literasi Digital dan Persepsi Return dan Risiko Dalam Meningkatkan Minat Investasi Generasi Z Di Pasar Modal Pada Era New Normal, Valid Jurnal Ilmiah, Vol. 20, No. 1. https://doi.org/10.53512/valid.v20i1.266
Kustodian Sentral Efek Indonesia (KSEI). (2022). https://www.ksei.co.id/files/uploads/press_releases/press_file/idd/212_berita_pers_investor_pasar_modal_tembus_10_juta_20221202065619.pdf
Maharani, L. L., dan Adi, I. K. Y. (2021). Pengaruh Kualitas Informasi Akuntansi, Persepsi Kontrol Perilaku, dan Pengetahuan Investasi Terhadap Intensi Investor Dalam Pemilihan Saham Di GI-BEI Universitas Triatma Mulya, Jurnal Research of Accounting, Vol. 3, No. 1.
https://doi.org/10.51713/jarac.v3i1.43
Manuel, H. (2019). Pengaruh Kemudahan, Keamanan, Kepercayaan Dan Kualitas Informasi Pada Aplikasi Investasi Online Terhadap Minat Investasi Saham, Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa FEB Universitas Brawijaya, Vol. 7, No. 2.
https://jimfeb.ub.ac.id/index.php/jimfeb/article/view/5790/5089#
Mayasari, S. (2022). Milenial dan Gen Z Mendominasi Investor Pasar Modal, https://investasi.kontan.co.id/news/milenial-dan-gen-z-mendominasi-investor-pasar-modal
Musyaffi, A. M., Khairunnisa, H., dan Respati, D. K. (2022). Konsep Dasar Structural Equation Model – Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS) Menggunakan SmartPLS, Pascal Books.
Pahlevi, R. (2022). Survei KIC: Mayoritas Milenial dan Gen Z Berinvestasi Demi Masa Depan, https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2022/02/16/survei-kic-mayoritas-milenial-dan-gen-z-berinvestasi-demi-masa-depan Pada tanggal 11 September 2023.
Pradikasari, E., dan Isbanah, Y. (2018). Pengaruh Financial Literacy, Illusion of Control, Overconfidence, Risk Tolerance, dan Risk Perception Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Pada Mahasiswa Di Kota Surabaya, Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen, Vol. 6, No. 4. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/jim/article/view/24408
Puspadini, M., Yudhapramesti, P, dan Bakry, G.N., (2023), Visitor Motives of Interest in Using Daily Social as a Micropayment News Portal, Kajian Jurnalisme, Volume 06 No.02 https://doi.org/10.24198/jkj.v6i2.40907
Rahayu, S., dan Purbandari, T. (2020). Pengaruh Persepsi Kepercayaan, Persepsi Kegunaan, Persepsi Kemudahan, Persepsi Kenyamanan, dan Keamanan Terhadap Minat Penggunaan Aplikasi Investasi Pada Investor Yang Terdaftar Di PT Indopremier Cabang Solo, Jurnal Riset Manajemen dan Akuntansi, Vol. 08, No. 01.
https://doi.org/10.33508/jrma.v8i1.872
Santia, T. (2023). Orang Indonesia Rugi Rp 139 Triliun Akibat Investasi Ilegal, OJK: Masyarakat Belum Smart, https://www.liputan6.com/bisnis/read/5376078/orang-indonesia-rugi-rp-139-triliun-akibat-investasi-ilegal-ojk-masyarakat-belum-smart
Santika, E. F. (2023). Kerugian Masyarakat Akibat Investasi Ilegal Tembus Rp126 Triliun, Melonjak Signifikan pada 2022, https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2023/06/14/kerugian-masyarakat-akibat-investasi-ilegal-tembus-rp126-triliun-melonjak-signifikan-pada-2022
Situmorang, M., Andreas, dan Natariasari, R. (2014). Pengaruh Motivasi Terhadap Minat Berinvestasi Di Pasar Modal Dengan Pemahaman Investasi Dan Usia Sebagai Variabel Moderat, JOM FEKON, Vol. 1, No. 2. https://jom.unri.ac.id/index.php/JOMFEKON/article/view/4675
Sulistyowati, N. W. (2015). Pengaruh Motivasi Ekstrinsik Dan Prestasi Belajar Akuntansi Terhadap Minat Investasi Dan Keputusan Investasi Mahasiswa FE Program Studi Akuntansi Unesa, Jurnal Ekonomi Pendidikan dan Kewirausahaan, Vol. 3, No. 1. https://doi.org/10.26740/jepk.v3n1.p76-90
Supriyatna, dan Agustina, R. (2022). Pengaruh Risk Perception Dan Kualitas Informasi Akuntansi Terhadap Keputusan Investasi Di Masa Pandemi (Studi Pada Investor GI BEI FE UNHASY Tebuireng Jombang), Behavioral Accounting Journal, Vol. 5 No. 2. https://doi.org/10.33005/baj.v5i2.223
Wahdiniwaty, R., Firmansyah, D., Suryana, A., Dede, and Rifa’I, A. A. (2022). Mystery in Marketing Management Products Post COVID-19 as a Model of Survival Strategy Towards the Awakening of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in the Digital Economy Era, Khazanah Sosial, Vol. 4, No. 1. https://doi.org/10.15575/ks.v4i1.17397
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.