HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, WAKTU PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN DENGAN KETEPATAN PENANGANAN STROKE PRA RUMAH SAKIT
Keywords:
Pengetahuan, Waktu,, Keputusan, Stroke.Abstract
Stroke, a leading cause of death and disability globally, poses significant challenges in timely pre-hospital care. This study, conducted in Kupang City using a cross-sectional quantitative method, involved 300 respondents selected through multistage random sampling. The study aimed to assess the relationship between community knowledge and perceptions in handling stroke emergencies. The largest respondent group was aged 25-45 years (36.3%), with a majority being male (55.0%) and having a high school education (55.3%). Despite 68.3% never receiving stroke-related information, knowledge did not significantly affect pre-hospital care accuracy (p=0.814). However, a significant relationship was found between the timeliness of family decision-making and pre-hospital care accuracy (p=0.001). The study highlights that while knowledge is important, factors like accessibility to health services and practical experience play a more critical role. Swift decision-making in bringing stroke patients to the hospital is vital for effective treatment. This underscores the importance of public health education and interventions to enhance community response to stroke emergencies.
References
Ainiyah, N. Et Al. (2021) ‘FAMILY KNOWLEDGE ON PREHOSPITAL STROKE DETECTION CORRELATES WITH HOSPITAL ARRIVAL TIME IN STROKE PATIENTS AT THE NAVAL HOSPITAL DR. RAMELAN, SURABAYA’, Nurse And Holistic Care, 1(2), Pp. 73–81. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.33086/Nhc.V1i2.2221.
Azzahra, V. And Ronoatmodjo, S. (2022) Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Stroke Pada Penduduk Usia >15 Tahun Di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (Analisis Riskesdas 2018) Factors Associated With Stroke In Population Aged >15 Years In Special Region Of Yogyakarta (Analysis Of Basic Health Research 2018). Available At: Https://Journal.Fkm.Ui.Ac.Id/Epid/Article/Download/6508/Pdf (Accessed: 8 May 2024).
Donnan, G. And Davis, S. (2018) ‘Pre-Hospital Care In Stroke: A Technological Revolution’, International Journal Of Stroke, 13(6), P. 549. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/1747493018790684.
Feigin, V.L. Et Al. (2022) ‘World Stroke Organization (WSO): Global Stroke Fact Sheet 2022’, International Journal Of Stroke. SAGE Publications Inc., Pp. 18–29. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.1177/17474930211065917.
Hidayat, R. And Agustina, R. (2020) ‘Transportasi Pasien Stroke Ke Instalasi Gawat Darurat Rumah Sakit’, JOURNAL OF HOLISTIC NURSING SCIENCE, 7(2), Pp. 142–156. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.31603/Nursing.
Jusuf, M.I., P.Z.B., & S.I. (2023) ‘Factors Associated With Family Delays In Bringing Stroke Patients To Aloei Saboe Hospital, Gorontalo City’, Jambura Nursing Journal, [Preprint]. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.37311/Jnj.V5i1.17429 (Accessed: 7 May 2024).
Kemenkes RI (2021) Profil Kesehatan Indonesia Tahun 2020, Kemenkes RI.
Laksono, A.D. (2016) Aksesibilitas Pelayanan Kesehatan.
Mackintosh, J.E. Et Al. (2012) ‘Why People Do, Or Do Not, Immediately Contact Emergency Medical Services Following The Onset Of Acute Stroke: Qualitative Interview Study’, Plos ONE, 7(10). Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.1371/Journal.Pone.0046124.
Mubaraki, A.A. Et Al. (2021) ‘Public Knowledge And Awareness Of Stroke Among Adult Population In Taif City, Saudi Arabia’, Neurosciences, 26(4), Pp. 339–345. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.17712/Nsj.2021.4.20210057.
Muskananfola, I.L. Et Al. (2021) ‘HUBUNGAN ANTARA DETEKSI DINI PENGENALAN GEJALA AWAL STROKE DENGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG CARA PENANGANAN STROKE PADA KUPANG THE RELATIONSH’, 6(2), Pp. 67–75.
Nury, V. Et Al. (2022) The Effect Of Stroke Early Detection Health Education On Knowledge Levels On People With Hypertension. Available At: Https://Digilib.Itskesicme.Ac.Id/Ojs/Index.Php/Jic/Article/View/979/709 (Accessed: 8 May 2024).
Patel, A. Et Al. (2019) ‘Awareness Of Stroke Signs And Symptoms And Calling 9-1-1 Among US Adults: National Health Interview Survey, 2009 And 2014’, Preventing Chronic Disease, 16(6). Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.5888/Pcd16.180564.
Permatasari, N. (2020) ‘Perbandingan Stroke Non Hemoragik Dengan Gangguan Motorik Pasien Memiliki Faktor Resiko Diabetes Melitus Dan Hipertensi’, Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, 11(1), Pp. 298–304. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.35816/Jiskh.V11i1.273.
Rachmawati, D., Andarini, S. And Ningsih, D.K. (2017) ‘Pengetahuan Keluarga Berperan Terhadap Keterlambatan Kedatangan Pasien Stroke Iskemik Akut Di Instalasi Gawat Darurat’, Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya, Pp. 369–376. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.21776/Ub.Jkb.2017.029.04.15.
Ragoschke-Schumm, A. Et Al. (2014) ‘Translation Of The “Time Is Brain” Concept Into Clinical Practice: Focus On Prehospital Stroke Management’, International Journal Of Stroke. Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Pp. 333–340. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/Ijs.12252.
Riskesdas, T. (2019) Laporan Riskesdas 2018, Lembaga Penerbit Badan Litbang Kesehatan.
Rizki Berliana Zahra Wahab, A. And Aisyah Sijid, S. (2021) Review: Perawatan Stroke Saat Di Rumah. Available At: Http://Journal.Uin-Alauddin.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Psb.
Saraswati, D, R. (2021) ‘Transisi Epidemiologi Stroke Sebagai Penyebab Kematian Pada Semua Kelompok Usia Di Indonesia’, Journal Kedokteran, 2(1), Pp. 81–86. Available At: Https://Conference.Upnvj.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Sensorik/Article/View/1001.
Saver, J.L. Et Al. (2010) ‘The “Golden Hour” And Acute Brain Ischemia: Presenting Features And Lytic Therapy In >30 000 Patients Arriving Within 60 Minutes Of Stroke Onset’, Stroke, 41(7), Pp. 1431–1439. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.110.583815.
Sinaga, J. And Sembiring, E. (2018) PENCEGAHAN STROKE BERULANG MELALUI PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DAN MODIFIKASI GAYA HIDUP. Available At: Https://Journal.Unnes.Ac.Id/Nju/Index.Php/Abdimas/Article/Download/15808/8749 (Accessed: 8 May 2024).
Smajlović, D. (2015) ‘Strokes In Young Adults: Epidemiology And Prevention’, Vascular Health And Risk Management, 11, Pp. 157–164. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.2147/VHRM.S53203.
Yoon, S.S. And Byles, J. (2002) Papers Perceptions Of Stroke In The General Public And Patients With Stroke: A Qualitative Study. Available At: Https://Doi.Org/10.1136/Bmj.324.7345.1065 (Accessed: 7 May 2024).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
