ANALISIS FAKTOR PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA KEDUA ANAK USIA 6 TAHUN DENGAN RIWAYAT SPEECH DELAY TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA

Authors

  • Apriyanti Nurliyah Universitas Mulawarman, Jl. Muara Pahu Kampus Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia
  • H. Yusak Hudiyono Universitas Mulawarman, Jl. Muara Pahu Kampus Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Kalimantan Timur, Indonesia

Keywords:

Language, Second Language Acquisition, Factors of Language Acquisition

Abstract

Language is a period in which a particular language is applied or widely used by society to speak or communicate. Language comes from things we can hear and see, which have an impact on the way people speak, in this case the communication process. A formal atmosphere, which is created through planning and an informal atmosphere, which is created naturally. In the process of acquiring a second language, a formal atmosphere is very important, especially in the process of second language acquisition and success over the period of the second language acquisition process. This study further investigates the factors that influence the process of second language acquisition in children who have a history of delayed speech, as well as their native language skills. This study aims to compare bilingual abilities with Indonesian language abilities in six year old children. The aim of this research is to reach conclusions about the ability factor. Language is a particular place and situation where language is widely used by society to speak or communicate. Consists of everything that can be heard and seen, which has an impact on the way people speak, in this case the communication process. A formal atmosphere, which is created through planning and an informal atmosphere, which is created naturally. In the process of acquiring a second language, the formal atmosphere is very important, especially in the series of events of second language acquisition and the successful acceleration of second language acquisition. This study investigates the factors that influence the process of second language acquisition in children who have a history of delayed speech as well as their native language skills. This study used descriptive qualitative method. This research shows that the acquisition of a second language in children with a history of speech delays greatly influences the use of their mother tongue.

References

Alfin, J., & Pangastuti, R. (2020). Perkembangan Bahasa pada Anak Speechdelay. JECED : Journal of Early Childhood Education and Development, 2(1), 76–86. https://doi.org/10.15642/jeced.v2i1.572.

Amanda, R. P. (2024). Analisis Gangguan Berbahasa Keterlambatan Berbicara ( Speech Delay ) Pada Anak Berusia 6 Tahun. 1.

Anik Cahyaning Rahayu. (2012). Teori Transfer dan Teori Interferensi Dalam Pemerolehan Bahasa Kedua atau Bahasa Target. Parafrase, 1(01), 63–69.

Arshanti, Meilan. (2014). Pemerolehan bahasa pada anak: kajian psikolinguistik. Jurnal PBSI, III (2).

Bitu, Y. S. (2020). Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pemerolehan Bahasa Kedua. Jurnal Edukasi Sumba (JES), 4(2), 153–160. https://doi.org/10.53395/jes.v4i2.204.

Chaer, A. (2015). Psikolinguistik: Kajian Teoretik. Jakarta: PT Rineka Cipta.

Dulay, H. 1982. Language Two.,New York: Oxford University Prees. Ellis,R.

Hartono. (2007). Berbicara retorik. http://staff.uny.ac.id/sites/default/files/pendidikan/drshartono-mhum/diktat-kuliah-berbicara-revisi.pdf.

Jariyah, A. (2017). Keterlambatan Bicara Pada Anak Usia Dini. Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya.

Khoiriyah. (2016). Model Pengembangan Kecakapan Berbahasa Anak yang Terlambat Berbicara (Speechdelay). Jurnal. Banda Aceh: Perpustakaan Universitas Syaih Kuala.

Krashen,S. D.1981.Second Language Acquision and Second Language Learning. Oxford:Pergamon Press.

Kristanto, V. H. (2018). Metode Penelitian: Pedoman Penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah. Deepublish..

Kurniati, M., & Nuryani, N. (2020). Pengaruh Sosial Media Youtube Terhadap Pemerolehan Bahasa Anak Usia 3-4 Tahun (Studi Pada Anak Speech Delay). Fon : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Dan Sastra Indonesia, 16(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.25134/fjpbsi.v16i1.2494.

Puspita, Y., Hanum, F., & Rohman, A. (2022). Pengaruh Lingkungan Keluarga untuk Perkembangan Pemerolehan Bahasa Pertama Anak Usia Dini. Obsesi, 6(5), 4888–4900. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i5.2500.

Ragil Kuning,Retno. 2019. Kemampuan Berbahasa Reseptif Menyimak pada Anak dengan Speechdelay.Skripsi. Surabaya: UIN Sunan Ampel.

Silviandari, N. P., & Noor, R. (2023). Kepribadian Tokoh Meirose dalam Film Surga yang Tak Dirindukan (Kajian Psikologi Humanistik Abraham Maslow). Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 6(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v6i1.570.

Siyoto, S., & Sodik, M. Al. (2015). Dasar Metodologi Penelitian. Literasi Media Publishing.

Subyantoro. (2013). Gangguan Berbahasa. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Ombak.

Sugiyono. (2016). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Purba, A. (2013). Peranan Lingkungan Bahasa Dalam Pemerolehan Bahasa Kedua. Pena, 3(1), 13–25.

Puspita, A. C., Perbawani, A. A., Adriyanti, N. D., & Sumarlam. (2019). Analisis Bahasa Lisan Pada Anak Keterlambatan Bicara. Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 15(2), 154–166

Downloads

Published

25-07-2024

How to Cite

Apriyanti Nurliyah, & H. Yusak Hudiyono. (2024). ANALISIS FAKTOR PEMEROLEHAN BAHASA KEDUA ANAK USIA 6 TAHUN DENGAN RIWAYAT SPEECH DELAY TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERBAHASA INDONESIA. Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 3(11), 3115–3122. Retrieved from https://mail.bajangjournal.com/index.php/JCI/article/view/8154

Issue

Section

Articles